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  一. 知识点归纳

  (一)、 词汇

  bike(自行车) by(乘坐)bus(公共汽车)foot(脚)train(火车)how(怎样)plane(飞机) go to school(上学)

  ship (轮船)subway ( 地铁)(交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot) fifth 第五 remember记住

  find 找到difference不同 same相同的 every 每个 所有的country 国家 mean意思是 drive驾驶right右边的

  side 边 England 英国Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left左边的if 如果 must 必须

  (二)、重点句型

  一、疑问句句型

  1. 询问交通方式用疑问代词how

  n —— How do you go to school ? 你怎样去上学?

  —— I go to school on foot . 我走路去上学。

  n —— How do you go to Canada ? 你怎么去加拿大。

  —— I go by plane . 我坐飞机去。

  n —— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎样去上班?

  —— He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班。

  2.询问地点，用疑问代词where

  n —— Where is your home ? 你家在哪里?

  —— It’s near the post office . 在邮局旁边。

  n —— Where are the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿?

  —— They are in the teacher’s office . 在老师的办公室。

  3.交通规则(traffic rules )

  n Stop at a red light . 红灯停

  n Wait at a yellow light . 黄灯停

  n Go at a green light . 绿灯行

  n In China and the US , drivers drive on the right side of the road .

  在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。

  n In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.

  但是在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。
 

  二、问路句型

  1.Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪儿?

  next to the hospital. 在医院的旁边。

  in front of the school. 在学校的前面.

  behind the park 在公园的后面

  It’s near the zoo. 在动物园的附近.

  on the right/left of the bookstore. 在书店的左/右边.

  east of the bank. 在银行的东边.

  far from here. 离这儿很远.

  2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here 请问这附近有电影院吗?

  Yes, there is. 有.

  3. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢?

  You can go …

  4. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么去中山公园?

  You can go by the No.1 bus.

  You can take the No .1 bus .
 

  三、指引路句型

  1. You can go by the No.312 bus. 你可乘坐312路公交车去那儿.

  2. Get on / off at the … 在…地方上车/ 下车.

  3. Walk straight for three minutes. 向前直走在分钟.

  4. Turn right/ left at the … 在… 地方向右/ 左转.

  5. Walk east/ west/ south/ north for … minutes.朝东/ 西/南/北/ 走…分钟.

  6. Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?

  Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.、
 

  四、 想要干什么句型

  1. I’m going to have a busy weekend! 我将要度过一个繁忙的周末。

  2. That will be fun! 那将会很有意思。

  3. What else? 还要什么?

  4. ----What are you going to do in the future? 你将来想干什么?

  -----I’m going to be a science teacher one day. 我想将来有一天当科学老师。

  ----- What about you ? 你呢?

  -----I want to be a computer expert in the future. 我想当个电脑专家。

  (三)、语法精解：

  重点语法项目是一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态 ，常和表示将来的时间连用。

  构成： 陈述肯定句： be going to + V原+ 其他

  否定句： be + not going to + V原+其他

  一般疑问句： Be+ 主语+ going to + V原 +其他

  特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 ?

  E.g. I am going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.

  I’m not going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.

  Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon?

  No, I’m not. Yes, I am.

  What are you going to do this afternoon?

  Where are you going this afternoon?

  How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon?

  When are you going to the bookstore by bus?