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  二年级英语语法知识点

  不规则动词的过去式变化规律

  sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was

  drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were

  sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did

  begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had

  swim —— swam put —— put may —— might

  give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could

  ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should

  run —— ran read —— read will —— would

  ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went

  write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate

  drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard

  keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw

  sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found

  sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore

  feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met

  come —— came get —— got mean —— meant

  become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke

  take —— took say —— said

  1)is, am -was are-were

  2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam give-gave

  sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had make-made

  come-came eat-ate

  3) write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood

  tell-told win-won get-got take-took

  4) sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept

  spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent

  meet-met go-went

  5) know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew

  throw-threw draw-drew (glow-glowed)

  6) teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought

  fight-fought think-thought

  7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay

  see-saw learn-learnt mean-meant

  8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let

  英语二年级英语语法学习方法

  规则动词的过去式词尾读音

  a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。

  b.在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched。

  c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。

  小学英语语法的方法技巧

  一般将来时

  一般将来时主要用于：

  表示将要发生的动作或情况

  e.g. Tom will have a bike of his own.

  与这个时态连用的时间状语常用：

  tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in three hours, two days later 等。

  一般将来时态与其它结构表将来情况的区别：

  一般将来时态 ：主要从时间的角度表将要发生的动作或情况。

  be going to 结构 ：①表(主观上)打算或准备做某事时。 ②表有发生某事的预兆时。

  e.g. They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.

  据以上区别，故下面一句是错的：

  I am going to be eighteen years old next year.

  应改为： I shall be eighteen years old next year.

  be about to do sth 结构 ：意为"刚要做某事"、"马上要做某事"强调时间之紧迫性。

  e.g. We are about to discuss this problem.